Skip to main content

Harvest and Store Garden Vegetables

Vegetables gathered at just the right time can be stored naturally or, in many cases, by deep freezing, for use months later in the kitchen. Nature, however, makes its own provision for over- winter storage and the survival of the species, which involves either the production of seed (peas, beans, etc.) or roots to remain in the ground to produce seed heads the following season (parsnips, carrots, etc.). Vegetables in this latter group store much better if left in the ground and lifted as required, or stored in clamps.

parsnips can be left in the ground throughout the winter

parsnips can be left in the ground throughout the winter

Root crops should never be stored in plastic bags, for they will invariably rot. If you have well- drained soils, where slugs are not a problem, a winter hardy variety of carrot such as ‘Autumn King’ is best left in the ground; carrots stored in sand or peat often shrivel, rot or go moldy. Parsnips are certainly best left in the row; frost improves the flavor but it is a good idea to lift a few at a time during the winter and leave them on top in case the soil is frozen when they are wanted. Potatoes are frost-sensitive, and lifting at the end of the season for clamping is advisable. Beetroot and celeriac will stand a little amount of frost but clamping is wiser.

For small quantities of vegetables, a mixed clamp is practical, requiring only a limited area of bare ground and a base covering of straw, on which the potatoes, etc., should be heaped, taking care not to bruise. Then cover the heap with a good layer of straw, cone-fashion, with a protruding wisp for ventilation, and bury the clamp under a deep layer of soil. The depth of straw and soil will depend on the likely severity of frost.

harvest and dry your onions in the yard

Before storing, dry your onions naturally in the yard

Onions and shallots need special care, for they must be mature, with the foliage dried off naturally, usually towards the end of August or early September. After lifting, lay them out to dry in the sunshine, and then string them up as a rope or with the dry tops removed hung in a large mesh net, storing them in a place where there is some air movement and freedom from frost. Fully ripe marrows will keep for several months hung up in open nets in a frost shed. Haricot beans and peas can be harvested ripe and dried for winter use.

Home freezers have brought a simple dimension to storing surplus vegetables, but the secret is always to pick the crops while still in peak condition and to get them into the freezer immediately after harvesting while they are still crisp and fresh. Some vegetable varieties freeze better than others – a quality usually noted on the seed packet.

The post Harvest and Store Garden Vegetables appeared first on Downtown Homestead.



from Downtown Homestead http://downtownhomestead.com/harvest-and-store-garden-vegetables/

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What Changes Can I Make to My Garden to Be More Natural?

Gardening has changed a bit in recent years as people’s philosophy of gardening is starting to change to go back to more natural and organic methods. For those who have been gardening for a number of years, these new practices might be a bit hard to understand at first since the traditional ways of doing things is adding chemicals to the soil or plants to take care of problems and grow larger plants. Organic methods work a bit differently. Traditional methods use chemical fertilizers to add nutrients to the soil. Organic methods use compost . This is organic matter and carbon matter mixed together. This would be things like fruit peels, vegetables, grass, hay, leaves, and other types of waste mixed together. Over time it breaks down into rich soil that doesn’t need any fertilizer at all. A good compost is natural and doesn’t require extra chemicals. Pest control is a bit more difficult since you don’t want to use chemicals on your plants that end up killing everything. There are a fe...

How to Create an Evening Oasis of Bloom and Fragrance

I think it is equally important to turn your outside space into a place to feed your family, but not overlook the chance to escape into it. We have a suburban house, that has a backyard backed up to 5 other yards, so we wanted to create a perfect little oasis for ourselves to escape into. So, we are creating a moonlight garden, to give us a perfect little escape for those late-night bonfires.   Many plants bloom in the evening, particularly in warm climates, and their delicious fragrance can be smelled on the breeze perfuming the whole area. The flowers are usually white or light yellow.   One vine that I especially like is an annual called, appropriately enough, moonflower. It’s in the same family as morning glories and the large white flowers can be up to 6 inches across and very fragrant.   The great thing about this plant is the way it opens its flowers. The large buds look like furled white beach umbrellas. But look again. Did you see the bud move? As the twili...

Soil Basics – Creating Fertile, Healthy Soil

Have you ever looked at the soil in your garden and considered it as anything more than dirt? If not you should because there is a lot more there than meets the eye. It performs many functions that you may not be aware of and having good quality soil in your garden is essential for your plants. In this article we will look at the functions of soil, what different types there are and finally some ways to make it healthier. Functions of Soil The most immediately apparent function of soil is a medium to support plant life. It provides support both physically and biologically. Physical support is provided by allowing the plant to grow its roots through the soil to hold itself in place. Biological support is provided by its ability to hold nutrients and water that the plant needs. It also supports other types of life as well. Microorganisms and insects live in the soil and they in turn aid plant life by helping to decay organic material and adding structure to the soil. Soil allows the gr...